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本文的鄂西北民居是指在中国特有的自然地理环境中、受社会因素制约、与自给自足的自然经济相适应、经长期发展在明清时代基本定型的民居建筑。它因地制宜、就地取材、设计灵活、功能合理、构造经济,具有浓厚的地方风格。随着小农经济的解体和生产力的发展,传统民居建筑必然因不适于生产和生活的发展而被更新。1.气候的影响鄂西北位于黑龙江省黑河至云南省瑞丽一线的东部,是世界上季风气候最显著的地区,来自中高纬度大陆的冬季风
Northwest Hubei Province in this article refers to the residential areas in China's unique natural and geographical environment, subject to social constraints, self-sufficiency and natural economy to adapt to the long-term development in the Ming and Qing dynasties basic stereotypes of residential buildings. It is suited to local conditions, local materials, design flexibility, functional, economic structure, with a strong local style. With the breakdown of the peasant economy and the development of productive forces, the traditional residential architecture is bound to be renewed because it is not suitable for the development of production and living. 1. Climate Impact Northwest Hubei Province is located in the east of Ruili, Heihe, Heilongjiang Province to the first line of Ruili in Yunnan Province. It is the most prominent monsoon climate in the world. The winter monsoon from the middle and high latitudes