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牙齿摘除术后或是因意外事故或颌骨手术等造成骨缺损后出现的骨质再吸收,是牙科医生接诊病人时常常遇到的一个问题。软骨移植乃是为了修复这类骨缺损而发展起来的组织移植方法之一。软骨移植仅引起中等度的炎症反应,并容易塑形,不需要机能刺激来维持移植物的大小,较骨吸收少。在牙周外科、牙槽嵴修复,面部成形,腭裂手术以及通过所谓的“软骨效应”加速创伤(粉
Dental resurfacing or resorption of bone after a bone defect due to accidental or maxillofacial surgery is a problem dentists often encounter when interviewing patients. Cartilage transplantation is one of the methods of tissue transplantation developed to repair such bone defects. Cartilage transplantation only causes a moderate inflammatory reaction and is easy to shape without the need for functional stimulation to maintain the size of the graft with less bone resorption. In periodontal surgery, alveolar ridge repair, facial shaping, cleft palate surgery, and accelerated wounding through the so-called “cartilage effect” (powder