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资本的形成在经济发展中占有举足轻重的地位,许多发展中国家都把如何获得经济发展所需要的资本当作首要问题,把资本积累率的提高视为经济发展的先决条件和重要前提。在工业化和城市化过程中,农村人口向城市转移的规模要受投资和资本形成规模的制约,工业的发展、国民经济发展计划的制定与实施,同样是以一定的资本形成为基础的。因此,资本形成是经济发展的重要因素,发展中国家要寻求经济发展,摆脱贫困落后的局面,就
The formation of capital occupies a pivotal position in economic development. Many developing countries regard the capital required for economic development as the primary issue and the enhancement of the rate of capital accumulation as a precondition and an important precondition for economic development. In the course of industrialization and urbanization, the scale of rural population transfer to cities is constrained by the scale of investment and capital formation. The development of industry and the formulation and implementation of national economic development plans are also based on certain capital formation. Therefore, capital formation is an important factor in economic development. For developing countries to seek economic development and get rid of poverty and backwardness,