中国自古就是一个诗的国度。从诗经楚辞、魏晋风骨到唐诗、宋词、元曲 ,诗歌的发展从未间断 ,贯穿中国文学的始终 ,灌溉了中华民族辉煌的文明史。从“不学诗 ,无以言”的孔子时代 ,到唐朝设科举取士 ,官员经由科考出身 ,必须通晓诗律。民间也以读诗懂诗为荣 ,甚至挽联、墓志铭 China has been a country of poetry since ancient times. From the Song of Songs of the Book of Songs, Wei and Jin style to the Tang poetry, Song and Yuan dynasty, the development of poetry has never stopped. It has permeated the Chinese literature and has irrigated the glorious civilization history of the Chinese nation. From the “Confucius Times” of “not studying poetry and saying nothing” to the Tang Dynasty, officials from the Tang Dynasty were selected as subjects. Officials who passed the scientific examination must be fluent in poetry. Folks are also proud of reading poetry and understanding poetry, even elegiac couplets and epitaphs.