“撤三建一”及“垂直管理”改革之后,统计系统实现了有限“独立”,但究竟何时能真正“独立”,就要等待下一场深刻的革命了实际上,普查中遇到的难题等于系统性地暴露了日常统计的积弊。就在经济普查同时,统计局内部被称为一场“深刻的革命”的变化正在悄然发生,这场变革旨在重修统计环节末端的“三支调查队”制度。事实上,这是一项经过旷日持久讨论, 经过两代统计人努力,最终付诸实施的变革。据国家统计局相关负责人回忆说,2003 年5月,国家统计局就“三支调查队”管理体制改革问题向副总理曾培炎汇报。当年9 月向中编办汇报了具体方案。随后在长达近两年的时间里,统计局深入调查研究,多方征求意见。 After the “Three-Construction-Withdrawal” and “Vertical Management” reforms, the statistical system achieved limited “independence,” but when exactly “independence” was required, it would have to wait for the next profound revolution. In fact, the census encountered The challenge is to systematically expose the disadvantages of routine statistics. At the same time as the economic census, changes in the Bureau of Statistics called a “profound revolution” are quietly taking place, aiming to revamp the “three investigation teams” system at the end of the statistical process. In fact, this is a revolution that has been put into practice after protracted debates and after two generations of statisticians. According to the head of the National Bureau of Statistics of China, in May 2003, the NBS reported to Vice Premier Zeng Peiyan on the management system reform of the “three investigation teams.” In September of that year to report to do a specific program. After nearly two years later, the Bureau of Statistics conducted in-depth investigations and studies and solicited opinions from various parties.