中学阶段开设地理课对加强基础教育起着相当积极的作用。因为它与文学、数、理化、生物等学科都有着十分密切的联系,所以学好地理课对学习其他课程起着相辅相成的作用。统编地理教材内容多,难度大,课时少,学生年龄又小,教学效果受到了一定的影响。如各种类型的气候,大量的数据和地名等,学生感到很困难。这就要求地理教师多 The establishment of geography classes at the middle school stage has played a very positive role in strengthening basic education. Because it is closely related to literature, mathematics, physics and chemistry, biology and other disciplines, learning geography lessons plays a complementary role in learning other courses. There are many textbooks for geography, which are difficult and time-consuming. The students’ age is small, and the teaching results have been affected. Such as various types of climate, large amounts of data and place names, students feel very difficult. This requires many geography teachers