《语文课程标准》明确指出,小学语文教学应当引导学生“认识中华民族的丰厚博大,吸收民族文化智慧”。现行各种版本的小学语文教材都以“要注意继承与弘扬中华民族优秀文化,有助于增强学生的民族自尊心和爱国主义情感”为指导,在教材中编排了一定数量的文言文。的确,文言文是中 “Chinese Curriculum Standard” clearly pointed out that primary language teaching should guide students to “recognize the rich and generous Chinese nation and absorb the wisdom of ethnic culture.” Various versions of primary school Chinese textbooks are based on “should pay attention to inherit and promote the excellent culture of the Chinese nation, help to enhance students’ national self-esteem and patriotism” as the guide, arranged in the textbook a certain number of classical Chinese. Indeed, classical Chinese is