以光绪朝循化厅所辖藏区为例,在“角色理论”视野下研究了藏边民族纠纷解决原则和类型。具体而言,晚清藏边民族纠纷解决中的各种角色按互补、递归、阶梯的原则进行分配,角色类型可以归结为谕饬型、治疗型、判断型、辅助型、具结型。 Taking the Tibetan area under the jurisdiction of Xunhua of Guangxu as an example, this paper studies the principle and type of ethnic dispute resolution in Tibet in the perspective of “role theory ”. Specifically, the various roles in the settlement of ethnic disputes in the late Qing dynasty were distributed according to the principle of complementarity, recursion and ladder. The types of roles can be attributed to encyclopaedistic, therapeutic, judgmental, auxiliary and conjutive.