教育部2012年9月发布的《3~6岁儿童学习与发展指南》(以下简称《指南》)健康领域中明确指出:孩子应具备基本的安全知识和自我保护能力。为此,我们设计了一系列活动以教给孩子基本的安全常识和自我保护能力,在晨间谈话活动中,我们也会根据情况设计相关的谈话内容。一天晨间谈话,问孩子“什么事情会让你害怕担心”时,孩子们打开了话匣子,鑫鑫(化名)说:“我晚上一个人不敢到楼上睡,妈妈不陪我就哭,因为我害怕黑”;鎏鎏(化名)一脸伤心:“我不敢一个人出去玩,怕被人家抓走”;添添(化名)说:“我怕大伯的妈妈打我”。我惊!这些孩子怎么了?不会真的吧?看她一脸认真,脸上暴露出心有余悸的痕迹,我轻轻地拉她 The Ministry of Education’s “Guidelines for the Study and Development of Children 3 to 6 Years” (hereinafter referred to as the “Guidelines”) released by the Ministry of Education in September 2012 explicitly states that children should have basic safety knowledge and self-protection capabilities. To this end, we have designed a series of activities to teach our children the basic safety knowledge and self-protection skills. During the morning conversation, we also design relevant conversations according to the situation. Xinxin (a pseudonym) said: “I dared not go upstairs to sleep at night, my mom did not stay with me,” she said. Crying, because I’m afraid of black “; 鎏 鎏 (a pseudonym) a look of sadness: ” I am afraid to go out to play alone, afraid of being captured “; Tim Timothy (a pseudonym) said: Mommy hit me. ” I’m scared! What’s wrong with these children? Not really? Look at her look seriously, his face exposes signs of lingering fear, I gently pull her