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以1850年英国公共图书馆立法及1852年曼彻斯特公共图书馆建立为标志,以立法支持为基础,以公共资金为支持,对市民完全免费的现代公共图书馆的诞生表明人类图书馆现代精神得以完全确立。探询图书馆现代精神,反思中国现图书馆现代精神的迷失,重建中国图书馆的现代精神,适应中国现代化建设实践,这既是事关图书馆生存状况的现实问题,又是图书馆学所关注的中心理论课题。
With the establishment of the British Public Library in 1850 and the Manchester Public Library in 1852 as a symbol, the establishment of a modern public library, which is based on legislative support and supported by public funds, and which is completely free of charge to the public, shows that the modern spirit of the human library is complete establish. To explore the modern spirit of the library, to reflect on the loss of the modern spirit of the present library in China, to reconstruct the modern spirit of the Chinese library and adapt to the practice of China’s modernization, is not only a matter of reality but also a concern of the library science Center of theoretical issues.