2014年课程改革的重点放在课堂教学改革上,对课堂提出以下三点基本要求:“限时讲授、合作学习、踊跃展示。”“限时讲授”指教师在课堂上的讲授不能超过学生活动时间的一半,留出时间让学生自主、合作、探究、交流;“合作学习”指教学过程中必须建立学习小组,学生在小组内或小组间进行互动交流;“踊跃展示”指学生在课堂上能规范、大声表达,主动、积极展示。学生是课堂的主人,是学习的主人。 2014 curriculum reform focuses on classroom teaching reform, the classroom made the following three basic requirements: “limited time teaching, cooperative learning, enthusiastically display. ” “Limited time teaching ” refers to the teacher in the classroom can not be taught more than Half of student activity time, allow time for students to autonomy, cooperation, exploration and exchange; “cooperative learning ” refers to the teaching process must establish a learning group, students in the group or group interaction; " Refers to students in the classroom can regulate, loudly expressed, take the initiative and actively display. Students are the masters of the class and the masters of learning.