本文以《新课程标准》为理论依据,从教师与学生在课堂上的地位谈起,明确认识师生在课堂上的角色转变,遵循数学教学原理,培养学生的自主探究能力,使学生在教师的引导下,学会发现,学会学习,从而更好地培养学生的创新精神和实践能力,成为新一轮课程改革值得关注的课题。 This article takes the “New Curriculum Standards” as the theoretical basis, and talks about the status of teachers and students in the classroom. It clearly understands the roles of teachers and students in the classroom, follows the principles of mathematics teaching, and cultivates the students’ independent inquiry skills so that the students can be teachers. Under the guidance of the Institute, it has become a subject worthy of attention in the new round of curriculum reforms to learn to discover and learn to learn so as to better cultivate students’ innovative spirit and practical ability.