政府能力是一个有机系统,其整体能力的发挥取决于各分支能力的协调。社会平衡能力是其中的一个重要分支。改革开放前,我国政府能力中的政治统治能力过于强大,社会处于强力控制下的“平衡”;随着改革的推进,我国的社会失衡显性化,突显出政府的社会平衡能力偏低。因此需要提升我国政府的社会平衡能力,实现政府控制性平衡和社会自主性平衡的良性互动。 Government capacity is an organic system, its overall ability to play depends on the coordination of the various branches of capacity. Social balance is one of the important branches. Before the reform and opening up, the government’s ability to govern in our government was too strong and the society was “balanced” under the strong control. As the reform progressed, the unbalanced social imbalance in our country underscored the government’s low social balance. Therefore, we need to enhance our government’s social balance ability and achieve a benign interaction between the government’s controllable balance and social autonomy.