同伴关系是人际关系的重要组成部分，在儿童的社会化中起着成人无法取代的重要作用。积极的同伴关系有利于儿童社会价值的获得、社会技能的培养以及认知和人格的健康发展；而同伴关系不良将容易导致儿童孤僻、冷漠、退缩、压抑等心理障碍，使他们适应社会困难、甚至出现反... Companionship is an important part of interpersonal relationships and plays an important role that adults can not replace in the socialization of children. Positive peer relationships are good for children’s social value acquisition, social skills development and cognitive and personality health development. Poor peer relationship will easily lead to psychological obstacles such as withdrawn children, indifference, withdrawal and depression, and make them adapt to social difficulties. Even appear anti ...