一、基础知识1.作者情况伊索是公元前6世纪古希腊著名的寓言家。他与克雷洛夫、拉·封丹和莱辛并称世界四大寓言家。他曾是萨摩斯岛雅德蒙家的奴隶,曾被转卖多次,但因知识渊博,聪颖过人,最后获得自由。自由后,伊索开始环游世界,为人们讲述他的寓言故事,深受古希腊人民的喜爱。公元前5世纪末,“伊索”这个名字已是古希腊人尽皆知的名字了,当时 First, the basic knowledge 1. Author situation Aesop is famous ancient Greek allegorical 6th century BC. He and Krylov, La Fontaine and Lessing, said the world’s four allegorical home. He had been a slave to the Yadimu family in Samos, had been resold several times, but was ultimately knowledgeable, intelligent and ultimately free. Free, Aesop began to travel around the world, tells the story of his fable, loved by the ancient Greek people. By the end of the 5th century BC, the name “Aesop” was already a well-known name for the ancient Greeks