高血压病的靶器官损伤长期高血压可直接造成心、脑、肾、眼底等重要脏器的损害,而且与高血压的一些致病因素,如肥胖、吸烟、高脂血症和糖尿病等伴随疾病共同作用,导致心肌梗死、心力衰竭、肾功能衰竭、脑卒中以及失明等致残、致死性事件的发生。 Target organ damage in hypertension Long-term hypertension can directly damage the heart, brain, kidney and fundus and other vital organs. It is also associated with some pathogenic factors of hypertension such as obesity, smoking, hyperlipidemia and diabetes The combined effects of the disease lead to disabling and fatal events such as myocardial infarction, heart failure, renal failure, stroke and blindness.