甲:魏晋时代典型的放浪形骸的人物刘伶,在他留存下来的唯一大作《酒德颂》中道:“无思无虑,其乐陶陶。兀然而醉,怳尔而醒。静听不闻雷霆之声,熟视不睹泰山之形。不觉寒暑之切肤,利欲之感情。”刘伶如此我行我素,标榜自己,“惟酒是务,焉如其余”。 乙:生活于封建末世的戴名世,却以一个独醒者的眼光写了《醉乡记》。他在文章一开头,就嘲讽与棒喝“入醉乡者”:颓然靡然,昏昏冥冥,天地为之易位,日月为之失明,目为之眩,心为之荒惑,体为之败乱。”戴公的观点与刘伶 A: A typical example of the Wei and Jin dynasties, Liu Ling, the only masterpiece he survived in “Wine Tak Chung” said: “Without thinking, entertaining, and awake. Smell the sound of thunder, familiar with the Taishan form. Do not feel cold and heat of the skin, the feelings of lust. ”Liu Ling go its own way, advertised himself,“ but wine is service, Yan as the rest. ” B: Dai Mingshi living in the end of feudalism, but with a vision of the only writers wrote “drunk village.” At the beginning of the article, he ridiculed and drank “into the drunk person”: slumped, unconscious, heaven and earth for the translocation, the sun and the moon was blind, for the purpose of the dizzy, the heart of a ghost, the body is The defeat. Dai public point of view and Liu Ling