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本文论述了国境卫生检疫与媒介生物、媒介生物控制及外来生物入侵之间的关系及国境卫生检疫机构在媒介生物控制和媒介生物性疾病预防控制中的地位和作用。对媒介生物控制邻域一些值得重视和研究的基础问题,如:自然疫源性疾病、虫媒传染病、媒介生物性疾病、人兽(畜)共患病儿类与动物有关的人类传染病之间的相互关系;“有害生物”及“条件有害生物”的辩证观,特别在禽流感、疯牛病、尼帕病毒性脑炎、西尼罗热、埃博拉病毒等涉及的家禽、家畜、鸟类、野生动物的处置;媒介生物及媒介生物性疾病在外来生物入侵中的地位及相关研究等方面进行了简要讨论。
This article discusses the relationship between border health quarantine and media organisms, vector biological control and invasive alien invasions, and the status and role of border health and quarantine agencies in the prevention and control of vector biological control and vector biological diseases. Some of the basic issues that deserve attention and research on the control of vector organisms are: natural foci of infectious diseases, zoonotic diseases, vector biological diseases, human beings (animals) comorbid children and animal-related human infectious diseases The relationship between “pests” and “conditional pests”, especially in the areas of bird flu, mad cow disease, nipah virus encephalitis, West Nile fever, Ebola virus, etc. Poultry, livestock, birds and wildlife; the status of vector organisms and vector biological diseases in alien invasions and related research.