关于铁路运输企业在改革中组织模式的重构,尽管看法不一,但应该坚持以下原则:改革后的组织形式必须有利于铁路发展以满足铁路运输市场需求;必须有利于铁路拓展和稳固运输市场;必须与铁路市场需求结构相一致,与运输市场的供需特点、客货流量分布特点相符合;以市场取向设计铁路运输企业的组织形式。 The reorganization of the organizational modes of railway transport enterprises in the course of reform, though different in opinion, should uphold the following principles: The post-reform organizational form must be conducive to railway development to meet the needs of the railway transportation market; it must be conducive to the railway expansion and the steady transport market ; Must be consistent with the structure of the railway market demand and supply and demand characteristics of the transport market, passenger and freight traffic distribution characteristics consistent with the market-oriented design of railway transport enterprises form.