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TPP协议首次在国际法层面确立了较高标准的电子商务规则,体现出国际电商规则的新趋势。最大化促进信息跨境数据信息流动、取消数据本地化、禁止要求源代码共享等规定代表着市场准入门槛的进一步降低。电商“零关税”更加彻底永久,网络消费者保护更加全面具体,此外,还有争端解决机制保驾护航。TPP电子商务规则对我国现行的电子商务法律框架带来了挑战,应当从市场准入门槛、零关税实施、网上消费者保护、争端解决机制等方面予以细化和完善,以做出合理应对。
For the first time, the TPP protocol establishes a higher standard of e-commerce rules at the level of international law and reflects the new trend of the international e-commerce rules. Maximizing the flow of information and data across borders, eliminating data localization, and banning requirements for source code sharing represent further reductions in the threshold of market access. E-commerce “zero tariff ” more completely permanent, online consumer protection more comprehensive and specific, in addition, there are dispute resolution mechanism to escort. The TPP e-commerce rules have challenged the current legal framework of e-commerce in our country, and should be refined and perfected in the aspects of market access threshold, zero-tariff implementation, online consumer protection and dispute settlement mechanism to make a reasonable response.