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油气体制改革是一个复杂的系统性工程,分步实施中选点试验是一个好办法,而川渝页岩气勘探开发示范区为油气体制改革试验,提供了机遇。油气体制改革是改革大局中的一部分,是对“能源革命”全局有重大影响的系统工程,也一定是复杂艰难且征途曲折的。为此,既需要有高屋建瓴的顶层设计,也要有逐步完善的实施细则。在分步实施中首先选“点”进行试验是一个好的做法。为了进行油气改革,国务院发展研究中心、国家发改委能源局、一些基金会和“智库”联合或分别进行了专题性的课题研究(笔者参加了其中一些工作)。许多研究工作提出了带有共性的认识:首先在一个项目、一个地区进行试验,取得经
The reform of oil and gas system is a complicated and systematic project. It is a good idea to choose a point-by-point test in a step-by-step manner. However, the Sichuan-Chongqing shale gas exploration and development demonstration zone provides an opportunity for the reform of the oil and gas system. The reform of the oil and gas system is part of the overall reform and a systematic project that has a significant impact on the overall “energy revolution.” It must also be complex, difficult and time-consuming. To this end, it not only requires top-level design of high-rise buildings, but also gradual improvement of the implementation details. In the step-by-step implementation of the first election “point ” for testing is a good practice. In order to carry out the oil and gas reform, the State Council Development Research Center, the National Development and Reform Commission Energy Bureau, some foundations and the “think tank” jointly or separately conducted thematic research (the author participated in some of these work). Many research work has brought forward the common understanding: first in a project, a region to test, get through