肾结核是泌尿生殖系结核中最为常见的一种,病变可由此蔓延到输尿管、膀胱、前列腺和附睾等处。肾结核虽然也是一种感染,然而它与常见的由大肠杆菌等引起的非特异性感染迥然不同,临床上称这种由结核杆菌引起的感染为特异性感染。临床上常可看到,当肾结核病最后确诊时病情已到晚期,这一方面是由于病人未能及时就医,另一方面也是由于医生延误诊断所致。临床上肾结核常易被 Renal tuberculosis is the most common form of genitourinary tuberculosis, which can spread to the ureter, bladder, prostate and epididymis and other places. Although renal tuberculosis is also an infection, however, it is very different from the common non-specific infections caused by Escherichia coli and the like. Clinically, this infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a specific infection. Clinically often can see that when the final diagnosis of renal tuberculosis has reached the late stage, this is due to the patient failed to seek medical treatment on the other hand is also due to the doctor’s delay diagnosis. Kidney tuberculosis is often easy to be clinical