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不断追求教研方法科学化是教研工作者孜孜以求的目标。实践证明:用任何一种方法去研究教育这种特别复杂的现象,都是不可能穷尽它的。随着教育学在不断分化,教研方法也明显地出现了多元化的发展趋势。 如何做到教研方法科学化呢?我以为离不开两条:一是坚持实事求是精神,实事求是是马克思主义的一个基本原则,它是保证教学研究具有科学性的基本前提,二是要有理性的批判精神,使教研工作者保持必备的改革意识和创新精神,这样才能在研究过程中不断揭示新问题,不断修正和推翻前人包括自己的旧观点。敢于探索,教研工作才能不断发展。
Continuously pursuing the scientific method of teaching and research is the goal of teaching and research workers. Practice has proved that it is impossible to exhaust it by using any method to study education as a particularly complex phenomenon. With the divergence of pedagogy, teaching and research methods have also clearly witnessed a diversified development trend. How can we achieve a scientific teaching and research method? I think we can’t do without two things: First, we must adhere to the spirit of seeking truth from facts, and seeking truth from facts is a basic principle of Marxism. It is a basic premise that guarantees that teaching research is scientific, and second, it must be rational. The spirit of criticism enables the teaching and research workers to maintain the necessary sense of reform and innovation so that new issues can be revealed continuously during the research process, and the old ideas including their own are constantly revised and overturned. Dare to explore, teaching and research work can continue to develop.