小学语文教学大纲指出,要把阅读教学的着眼点放在培养学生看书报的能力和认真阅读的习惯上。这就要求教师有计划有步骤地启发引导学生,使他们在阅读实践中,逐渐掌握阅读的方法,形成阅读的能力,养成阅读的习惯。(一) The primary Chinese syllabus states that the focus of reading teaching should be on cultivating students' ability to read newspapers and newspapers and the habit of reading carefully. This requires that teachers should guide and guide students in a planned and step-by-step manner so as to enable them to grasp the reading method gradually in reading practice, form their reading ability and develop reading habits. (one)