学生是受教育的主体,一切教育活动都要服务和服从于主体。因此,把课堂还给学生,让课堂充满活力,教师由教学的操作者、主宰者变为引导者、激发者、组织者,让学生由被动地接受知识转化为主动、愉快地学习成为当今教育的必然趋势。那么,如何在课堂教学中贯彻主体思想,发挥学生的主体意识和主体作用,培养学生的主动性呢?几年来,我一直在进行这方面的思考,并在 Students are the main body of education, and all education activities must be served and subordinate to the main body. Therefore, returning the class to the students and making the class full of vitality, the teacher becomes a leader, a stimulator, and an organizer from the teaching operator and the dominant person, so that the students can pass the passive acceptance of the knowledge into the initiative and happily learn to become the current education The inevitable trend. So, how to carry out the main ideas in the classroom teaching, give play to the students ’subjective consciousness and the main role, and cultivate the students’ initiative? In the past few years, I have been thinking in this area,