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12.如何理解高校的分类和定位?目前,我国对高校的分类与定位,一般来说,按办学层次划分,可分为本科院校和高职(专科)院校等;按办学体制划分,可分为公办高校和民办高校;按隶属关系分,可分为教育部直属高校、中央其他部门所属高校、省(区、市)所属高校、市(州、区)所属高校等。13.如何了解高校的办学水平?一般来说,一所高校办学水平的高低直接体现在师资力量、学科水平和科研实力三个方面。师资力量方面的三个主要考量点:一是师资
12. How to understand the classification and orientation of colleges and universities? At present, the classification and orientation of colleges and universities in our country can be divided into undergraduate colleges and vocational colleges (colleges) according to the level of running schools. According to the system of running schools, It can be divided into public universities and private universities. According to their subordinate relations, they can be divided into universities directly under the Ministry of Education, universities affiliated to other departments of the Central Government, universities affiliated to provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), universities affiliated to cities (prefectures and districts), and so on. 13. How to understand the level of running a university? Generally speaking, the level of running a university is directly reflected in the three aspects: faculty, disciplinary level and scientific research strength. Three major considerations in teacher resources: First, teachers