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形态特征仙客来为报春花科仙客来属多年生草本植物。因其花色鲜艳别致,花瓣突出,花形、块茎奇特,又称为兔耳花、一品冠、萝卜海棠、篝火花等。生物学特性仙客来块茎扁球形,深褐色;叶心脏形,叶面绿色,有白色斑纹,叶背紫红色,叶缘锯齿状;花单生、下垂,花瓣向上翻卷,花梗细长,顶生一花,花色有白、红、紫、橙红、橙黄及红边白心,基部常有深红斑点,有皱边和重瓣状类型,有的带芳香味;果实球形,种子褐色。
Cyclamen form cyclamens for Cyclamen is a perennial herb. Because of its bright colors chic, prominent petals, flower-shaped, peculiar tubers, also known as rabbit ear flowers, a crown, radish Begonia, bonfire and so on. Biological characteristics Cyclamen tuber flat spherical, dark brown; leaf heart-shaped, green leaves, white markings, leaves dorsal purple, leaf margin jagged; flowers solitary, drooping, petals rolled up, pedicel slender, top Students have a flower, white, red, purple, orange, orange and red edge of the white heart, the base often dark red spots, wrinkled and double flap type, and some with aromatic flavor; fruit spherical, seed brown.