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知情权作为人民民主权利的重要内容,是宪法和法律赋予公民的权利,也是衡量一国民主化程度的标准之一。党的十六大报告指出:“保障人民知情权,参与权,表达权,监督权”。可见,党把公民知情权提升到一个新的政策高度。本文试图从行政法学层面对知情权展开剖析,以及对公众参与意识,舆论监督与政府权力运作等问题进行探讨,从而为保障公民参与权,推进政府权利在阳光下运行提供建议。
As an important content of the people’s democratic rights, the right to information is the right conferred on the citizens by the Constitution and the law and one of the criteria for measuring the degree of democratization in a country. The report of the 16th CPC National Congress pointed out: “Protecting the people’s right to information, participation, expression and supervision”. It can be seen that the party has elevated the citizens’ right to information to a new policy level. This article attempts to dissect the right to information from the level of administrative law, as well as public participation awareness, public opinion supervision and government power operation and other issues to explore, so as to protect the rights of citizens to participate in the promotion of government rights in the sun to provide advice.