1991年2月以来收治1000例有上消化道症状的患者,其中饮酒者386例,无饮酒者614例,以此作胃粘膜病变对照观察。结果发现,凡经常饮酒者均有胃粘膜病变,胃粘膜活检也予证实,且绝大多数为胃窦部粘膜损害。酒量大、次数频、时间长者,可损害胃体、胃底,甚至食管粘膜。胃粘膜病变也可由慢性浅表性胃炎发展为慢性萎缩性胃炎、溃疡或胃 Since February 1991, patients with upper gastrointestinal symptoms were treated in 1000 cases, of which 386 drinkers and 614 non-drinkers were used as controls for gastric mucosal lesions. The results showed that those who often have gastric drinkers lesions, gastric mucosal biopsy also confirmed, and the vast majority of gastric mucosal damage. Large amount of alcohol, the frequency of frequency, the elderly over time, can damage the body, stomach, and esophageal mucosa. Gastric mucosal lesions can also develop from chronic superficial gastritis to chronic atrophic gastritis, ulcers or stomach