贾谊《过秦论》:“鉏耰棘矜,非铦于钩戟长铩也。”全国统编教材高中《语文》第四册注:“钩戟,有钩的戟。”从语法结构上讲,“鉏耰棘矜”是鉏、耰两种农具和戟柄,共三样东西的联合,其结构式为:按教材的注释,“钩戟长铩”为两种武器,有钩的戟和长矛,其结构式为:两者显然不相应,不合贾谊原意。释钩戟为有钩的戟,源自三国时魏人如淳。《史记》刘宋裴骃集解释“铦”云:“如淳曰‘长刃矛也’。又曰‘钩戟似矛,刃 Jia Yi ”On the Qin“: ”鉏 耰 spine 非, non-铦 in the halberd 铩 铩 also.“ ”The national organization of textbooks in high school“ fourth ”Note: “ Hook, halberd. From the grammatical structure, ”鉏 耰 spine 矜 “ is 鉏, 耰 two kinds of tools and halberd handle, a total of three things in the joint, its structure is: according to the teaching notes, Two kinds of weapons, there are hook halberds and spears, the formula is: both obviously does not correspond to the original meaning of Jia Yi. Hanging halberd halberd is a hook, from the Three Kingdoms such as Chun Wei. ”Historical Records“ Liu Song Pei 骃 set interpretation ”铦 “ cloud: ”Such as Chun said Long blade spear also.