瓷盒主要作为妇女盛放化妆品的器物,以其轻便的外形和实用的功能,受到市民阶层的欢迎。瓷盒在唐代开始烧制,到了两宋,随着瓷器烧制类型的日益细化和市民阶层的扩大而逐渐走进了世俗生活。两宋以后,瓷盒自身呈现出一定演变规律。笔者将演变原因归结为三点:瓷盒的民俗化,宋朝的海外贸易的兴盛与审美情趣的变化。 Porcelain is mainly used as a cosmetic for women, and is welcomed by the public for its lightweight appearance and practical functions. Porcelain box began to burn in the Tang Dynasty, the two Song Dynasty, with the increasingly refined types of porcelain firing and the expansion of the public class and gradually into the secular life. After the Song Dynasty, the porcelain box itself showed a certain law of evolution. The author attributes the evolvement to three points: the folklore of porcelain boxes, the rise of overseas trade in Song Dynasty and the change of aesthetic taste.