东欧和苏联近期的事变,导致许多人宣称马克思主义的死亡。那些认为这个讣告太早了的人则宣称,认为那些事变(尤其是就苏联斯大林时代的终结而言)是来自干马克思本人的思想,这就如同犯了把奥斯威辛集中营与尼采思想相联系的错误。确实,假定明天梵蒂冈突然崩溃,《圣经》还会有效吗?现在这种类比关系多少被夸大了。在马克思的思想、马克思主义和苏联之间有较为密切的联系, The recent events in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union have led many to claim the death of Marxism. Those who think this obituary too early declare that the thought of those incidents (especially in the case of the end of the Stalinist era in the Soviet Union) stems from the thinking of the Marxist himself, just as it would have done if the Auschwitz camp was to be reconciled with Nietzsche’s ideology Contact error. Indeed, will the Bible be valid given the sudden collapse of the Vatican tomorrow? Now how much of this analogy is exaggerated? In Marx’s thought, there is a close relationship between Marxism and the Soviet Union,