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这桩历史公案,发生在中央红军长征途中,得到洗雪、澄清却在24年后的庐山会议上。 1959年7月2日至8月16日,中共中央在江西庐山连续举行的政治局扩大会议和八届八中全会的气氛,和庐山的云雾一样变幻莫测。会议气氛的骤变,是由彭德怀7月14日写给毛泽东的一封信引起的,从此会议的主题由总结“大跃进”和人民公社化的经验教训、纠正“左”倾错误改变为批判彭德怀“反党集团”的所谓右倾机会主义。
This historical case took place on the way of the Long March of the Central Red Army and was washed for clarification at the Lushan meeting 24 years later. From July 2 to August 16, 1959, the atmosphere of the enlarged Politburo meeting and the Eighth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee held in Lushan, Jiangxi Province by the CPC Central Committee was as unpredictable as that of the Lushan Mountain. The sudden change of atmosphere in the meeting was caused by a letter Peng Zhuaihu addressed to Mao Zedong on July 14, from the theme of summing up the experiences and lessons of the “Great Leap Forward” and the people’s communes, and correcting “leftist” errors as criticisms The so-called Right opportunism of Peng Dehuai “Anti-Party Group”.