一、走向市场经济所面临的难点分析第一,市场体系不健全,市场网络不发达。(1)一部分重要的生产资料仍由国家统配而不能进入市场,这就为企业通过市场渠道满足生产资料的需求设置了障碍;(2)劳务市场尚处于封闭状态,劳动力难以自由流动,从而使企业难以根据自身的情况适时地吞吐劳动力;(3)资金市场发育迟缓,主要表现在新的金融工具品种单一,流动空间狭小,企业不能及时、充分地吸纳资金并调整生产经营活动;(4)技术、信息市场发展滞后,科技成果及信息资源商品化程度低.从而使企业在市场竞争中缺乏超前发展的信息条件和科技力量。这是一个方 I. Analysis of difficulties facing the market economy First, the market system is not perfect and the market network is underdeveloped. (1) Some important production materials are still allocated by the state and cannot enter the market. This creates obstacles for companies to meet the demand for production materials through market channels; (2) The labor market is still closed and the labor force is difficult to move freely. It is difficult for enterprises to timely mobilize the labor force according to their own conditions; (3) The slow development of the capital market is mainly manifested in the single type of new financial instruments and the limited space for liquidity. Enterprises cannot absorb funds in time and fully adjust production and operation activities; (4) ) The development of technology and information markets lags behind, and the degree of commercialization of scientific and technological achievements and information resources is low. As a result, enterprises lack information conditions and scientific and technological strengths in advance in market competition. This is a square