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戏曲是一门集舞蹈、音乐、美术、文字、杂技、表演于一身的综合性艺术门类,它的虚拟性、写意性和现实美使它在欣赏时具有特殊要求,同时中国作为戏曲之国,中国戏曲区别于西方戏曲的特殊性也使中国戏曲在欣赏时要求必须抓住它的特色——中国戏曲的主题音乐。戏曲音乐作为中国特色传统艺术之一,不仅经历了戏曲的诞生与成长,也经历了时代对音乐审美的变迁,中国戏曲通过了层层考验屹立在世界戏曲园林,每次有考验就得每次改变,但戏曲的主题音乐却一直倍受关注,它作为戏曲的灵魂,其改变是要顺应时代要求的。
Opera is a comprehensive art category that combines dance, music, art, writing, acrobatics and acting. Its virtuality, freehandness and realistic beauty make it enjoy special requirements. At the same time, as a country of opera, Chinese opera is different from the particularity of Western drama also makes Chinese opera in the appreciation of the need to grasp its characteristics - the theme of Chinese opera music. As one of the traditional arts with Chinese characteristics, opera music not only experienced the birth and growth of opera, but also experienced the changes of music in the era. Chinese opera passed various tests standing in the world opera garden. Each time there is a test, However, the theme music of the opera has always been a subject of great concern. As the soul of the opera, its change is to conform to the requirements of the times.