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目的:探讨儿童惊厥以及惊厥性癫痫持续状态的急诊处理方式与效果。方法:选择我院某年度收治的被确诊为惊厥性癫痫持续状态病患儿作为研究对象,一共有78例,采取急诊处理措施以及药物治疗措施进行治疗,观察病患者治疗效果。结果:共有病例为78例,药物治疗的两个小时以内惊厥病情得到控制的病患者有55例,所占的比例为69%;药物治疗的四个小时以内惊厥病情得到控制的病患者有16例,所占的比例为21%;药物治疗的二十四个小时以内惊厥病情得到控制的病患者有76例,所占的比例为98%。2例病患者由于发生并发症而死亡,死亡率为2%。结论:小儿惊厥性癫痫持续状态发病比较紧急而且严重,并发症的发生率比较高,死亡率比较高,必须加强急诊处理的视屏从而降低病患者的死亡率。
Objective: To investigate the emergency management of convulsions and convulsive status epilepticus in children. Methods: A total of 78 children admitted to our hospital who were diagnosed as convulsive status epilepticus were enrolled in this study. Emergency treatment and drug treatment were taken to observe the therapeutic effect of the disease. Results: There were 78 cases in total. 55 cases of convulsive disease were controlled within two hours after drug treatment, accounting for 69%. Patients with convulsant control within 4 hours after drug treatment had 16 Cases, the proportion of 21%; drug treatment within 24 hours convulsive disease control in 76 patients, the proportion of 98%. Two patients died of complications due to complications, with a mortality rate of 2%. Conclusion: The incidence of convulsive status epilepticus in children is urgent and severe. The incidence of complications is relatively high and the mortality rate is relatively high. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the screen of emergency treatment to reduce the mortality of patients.