爱因斯坦曾经说过:“提出一个问题比解决一个问题更为重要。”可见,问题是科学研究的出发点,是开启任何一门科学的钥匙。没有问题就不会有解决问题的思想方法;没有问题就难以诱发和激起学生的求知欲。因此,现代课堂教学倡导给学生创设问题情境,为学生提供“质疑”的良好氛围,通过问题解决激发学生学习兴趣,引导学生善于发现问题,敢于提出问题,并教给学生提出问题的方法,从而培养学生的问题意识,增强其学习过程中的探索性和自主性。 Einstein once said: “It is more important to ask a question than to solve a question.” “As we can see, the problem is the starting point of scientific research and the key to any science. Without a problem, there is no way of thinking to solve the problem; without the problem, it is difficult to induce and arouse students’ curiosity. Therefore, the modern classroom teaching encourages students to create problem situations and provide students with a good atmosphere of ”challenge ". By solving problems, students’ interest in learning is encouraged. Students are encouraged to discover problems, to dare to ask questions and to ask students questions , So as to cultivate students’ problem awareness and enhance the exploration and autonomy in their learning process.