论文部分内容阅读
环境伦理学,作为一门新兴科学,在全球生态环境日益恶化的今天具有举足轻重的地位,对于全人类来讲是一门道德拓展到生命与自然的新兴科学,他的基本问题是:确定生命和自然的价值,确定生命和自然界的权利,以此来尊重自然、保护自然,以确保自然界是人类取之不尽用之不竭的资源。建设生态文明不能光靠技术的进步,社会制度、生活方式、价值观也必须要做出相应的调整。因此,中国的环境伦理学必须要有一种使命感,既要积极参与环境教育,培养人的环境伦理意识,也要积极参与生态文明建设各项指标的设定,并为新的全球环境制度的建立提供伦理基础和价值导向。现在中国伦理学要依据中国传统文化哲学和中国实际,建立起适合自身环境发展的环境伦理学,以超越西方环境伦理学,通过不同学派的理论整合,建立中国文化的理论基础,为中国生态建设做出巨大贡献,造福全人类。
As a new science, environmental ethics plays a decisive role in today’s deteriorating global ecological environment. It is an emerging science that extends morality to life and nature for all mankind. His basic questions are: The value of nature, the right to determine life and nature in order to respect nature and protect nature in order to ensure that nature is an inexhaustible source of humankind’s inexhaustible resources. The construction of ecological civilization can not rely on technological progress alone. Social systems, lifestyles and values must also be adjusted accordingly. Therefore, China’s environmental ethics must have a sense of mission, it is necessary to actively participate in environmental education, cultivate people’s environmental ethics awareness, but also actively participate in the setting of ecological civilization construction indicators, and for the new global environment system Establish ethical foundations and values. At present, Chinese ethics should establish an environmental ethics suitable for the development of its own environment according to Chinese traditional culture and philosophy and surpassing western environmental ethics. Through theoretical integration of different schools of thought, Chinese ethics should establish the theoretical foundation of Chinese culture and provide theoretical basis for China’s ecological construction Make great contribution to the benefit of all mankind.