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在造型艺术中,雕塑艺术与材料是密不可分的,二者统一于作品之中,雕塑往往赋予材料一种新的生命,一种固有的形态置换成为另一种形态,或者从物质形态上升到精神形态的层面中,而材料作为雕塑艺术的物质载体,承载着人类最伟大的艺术文明。雕塑作品中的理念和形式的发展及变化有助于新材料的开发和运用,而新材料的出现与应用也同样丰富了雕塑艺术作品的表现形式及表现语言。本文旨在通过对中国传统雕塑材料的发展及西方现代雕塑材料的转变进行分析,来表达我对雕塑创作所运用的材料发展、变化与应用的理解。
In plastic arts, sculpture art and materials are inseparable, both unified in the works, the sculpture often gives a new life of the material, an inherent form replacement into another form, or from the physical form to Spiritual form, material as a material carrier of sculpture art, carrying the greatest human civilization of civilization. The development and changes of ideas and forms in sculpture works contribute to the development and application of new materials. The appearance and application of new materials also enrich the expression forms and expression languages of sculpture works of art. The purpose of this paper is to express my understanding of the development, change and application of materials used in sculpture creation by analyzing the development of Chinese traditional sculpture materials and the transformation of modern western sculpture materials.