近年来,青少年学生虽然身高和体重指标呈逐年递增的趋势,但部分主要体能指标连续呈下降趋势,包括耐力、爆发力以及肺活量等体能素质指标持续下降,以及肥胖检出率呈逐年上升的趋势。解决青少年体质下降的问题已到了刻不容缓的地步,必须予以高度重视,并采取切实有效的措施加以解决。 In recent years, although the height and weight indicators of teenagers have been increasing year by year, some of their major fitness indicators have been declining continuously. The indicators of physical fitness including endurance, explosive power and vital capacity have been declining continuously, and the prevalence of obesity has been increasing year by year. The issue of resolving the declining physique of adolescents has reached an imperative stage. We must attach great importance to this issue and take practical and effective measures to solve it.