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为增强自主创新能力,建设创新型国家,国家自然科学基金自1986年设立以来,作为我国科学创新体系的重要组成部分和支持基础研究的主渠道之一,一直备受包括留学人员在内的广大科学工作者的关注。在科学基金长期资助及国家其他科技计划的共同推动下,优秀成果不断涌现,获得2007年度国家最高科技奖的吴征镒院士自1987年以来一直得到科学基金持续资助,闵恩泽院士1997年曾主持科学基金重大项目。2007年度国家自然科学奖授奖项目共39项,其中38项内地获奖者的研究成果均不同程度得到过科学基金的有力支持。因此,每年国家自然科学基金的分配流向都备受关注。
In order to enhance the ability of independent innovation and build an innovation-oriented country, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, one of the major components of China's scientific innovation system and one of the main channels of supporting basic research, has been widely supported by students, including overseas students, since its establishment in 1986 Scientific workers' attention. Thanks to the long-term funding of the Science Foundation and other national science and technology projects, outstanding achievements have emerged. Academician Wu Zhengyi, who won the 2007 State Supreme Science and Technology Award, has been continuously funded by the Science Fund since 1987. Academician Min Enze presided over science in 1997 Fund major projects. In 2007, there were 39 projects awarded by the National Natural Science Awards, and 38 of the prize winners from the Mainland received strong support from the Science Fund to varying degrees. Therefore, the annual distribution of the National Natural Science Foundation has attracted much attention.