论文部分内容阅读
目前,老年人患病死亡原因中,直接或间接与肺炎有关者占首位。中村氏报告234例60岁以上病例,80%是因肺炎发病而导致死亡。福岛氏对487例60岁以上病死者进行尸解,发现以呼吸系统疾病占首位,而其中以肺炎最多。老年人肺炎临床表现往往不典型,因全身机能衰退,并发症较多而预后较差。因此,防治老年人肺炎对于延长寿命,保护老人健康有重要意义。
At present, the cause of death among the elderly, directly or indirectly, and pneumonia-related top priority. Nakamura’s report of 234 cases over the age of 60 cases, 80% is due to the incidence of pneumonia and death. Fukushima’s 487 cases of patients over the age of 60 were autopsy and found respiratory diseases in the first place, of which the most pneumonia. Clinical manifestations of pneumonia in the elderly are often not typical, due to systemic dysfunction, more complications and poor prognosis. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of pneumonia in the elderly is of great significance for prolonging the life and protecting the health of the elderly.