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防灾减灾工作是关系到国民经济发展、社会安定和人民生命安全的大事 ,自然灾害预警预报是该项工作的重要一环。但防御自然灾害也是非常复杂和庞大的系统工程 ,需要在政府领导下 ,各行各业协调行动 ,走“联合起来 ,共同防灾”之路 ,效益才显著 ,前途才宽广。《广西防灾减灾预警预报系统》的建设 ,就是以该系统为主体 ,联接气象、水文、海洋、自治区政府、防汛办等部门和各地市分中心的系统 ,其网络结构分计算机局域网互联和计算机广域网联接。在网络终点上可以随时调用各部门实时信息、预报信息、历史信息以及卫星云图、台风路径等重要信息 ,为政府领导和防汛部门决策指挥提供科学依据。该系统在防御“96.7”柳州特大洪水、“95 16”台风、“97·7”西江特大洪水中发挥了重要作用 ,取得了一定的社会经济效益。
Disaster prevention and reduction work is a major event that has an impact on the development of national economy, social stability and people’s life safety. Early warning and forecasting of natural disasters is an important part of this work. However, the defense of natural disasters is also a very complicated and huge systematic project. Under the leadership of the government, all walks of life should coordinate their actions and follow the road of “joint efforts to jointly prevent and mitigate” with obvious benefits and a bright future. The construction of Guangxi Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Early Warning System is based on the system as the main body, linking meteorological, hydrological, marine, autonomous regional governments, flood control offices and other municipal sub-centers and their network structure is divided into computer LAN and computer WAN connection. At the end of the network, real-time information, forecast information, historical information of all departments and important information such as satellite image and typhoon path can be invoked at any time for the purpose of providing scientific basis for decision-making and command of government leaders and flood control departments. The system played an important role in defending “96.7” Liuzhou extra-large flood, “95 16” typhoon and “97 · 7” extraordinary flood in the Xijiang River and achieved certain social and economic benefits.