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对合肥市区1990~1993年居民意外死亡资料进行了分析,结果表明:4年意外死亡粗死亡率为35.22/10万(标化率28.10/10万),死亡性比值男∶女=1.56∶1;意外死亡居全死因第5位,主要为交通事故、意外跌落和自杀,婴儿组以窒息为主,儿童少年组以溺水和交通事故为主,青中年组以交通事故和自杀为主;男性以交通事故为主,女性自杀多于交通事故;意外死亡减寿率居主要死因第2位。
The accidental death data of residents in Hefei urban area from 1990 to 1993 were analyzed. The results showed that the crude death rate of accidental death in 4 years was 35.22 / 100000 (the standardization rate was 28.10 / 100000), and the ratio of death to male was Female = 1.56: 1; accidental death was the fifth in the cause of death, mainly due to traffic accidents, accidental falls and suicide. The infants were mainly choking, and the children and adolescents were mainly drowning and traffic accidents. Traffic accidents and suicide were the major factors. Men were mainly involved in traffic accidents and female suicides were more than traffic accidents. Accidental death toll was the second leading cause of death.