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钢铁工业是传统工业,钢铁工业的原料和动力是矿产资源,最初钢铁产业布局受到矿产资源分布的影响,但消费、运输条件等因素也对钢铁工业的布局产生重要影响。目前,钢铁工业的地理分布既可以接近矿产资源,也可以分布在消费地区。一国的钢铁工业,特别是大型联合企业布局,是整个工业布局的关键,要首先服从全国工业总体部署,并有利于地区社会经济综合发展。
The steel industry is a traditional industry. The raw material and driving force of the iron and steel industry are mineral resources. The layout of the steel industry was initially affected by the distribution of mineral resources. However, consumption, transportation conditions and other factors also have an important impact on the layout of the steel industry. At present, the geographical distribution of steel industry can be close to mineral resources, can also be distributed in the consumer regions. The layout of the steel industry in a country, especially the large-scale joint ventures, is the key to the overall industrial layout. It must firstly obey the overall plan of the national industry and is conducive to the overall socio-economic development of the region.