文章以辩证唯物方法论为理论基础,采用文献资料、专家访问等研究方法,对中国武术生存形态的发展及多态并存现象进行研究,认为武术的生存形态可大致分为原始劳动形态、宗教形态、军事技能形态、体育竞赛形态、艺术形态等。同时,依据武术形态的流变及现时生存形态的多样性,指出了各种形态之间的联系及演变规律与特征。 Based on the dialectical materialism methodology, this paper studies the development of Chinese Wushu survival forms and the coexistence of multi-states using literature, expert interview and other research methods. The author thinks that the survival forms of Wushu can be roughly divided into primitive labor forms, religious forms, Military skill form, sports competition form, art form and so on. At the same time, according to the change of Wushu morphology and the diversity of current living patterns, the connection and evolution rules and characteristics of various forms are pointed out.