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TPP协定的达成对上海自贸区以及我国经济发展提出了新的要求和挑战,同时我国现有行政执法体制并不能与国际接轨。协商性行政执法体制作为一种柔性的行政执法体制,相较于强制性行政执法体制有其先天的优势,当下国际经济形势复杂,上海自贸区的建立和发展需要在行政执法体制方面有所创新以适应日益多变的国际经济新变化,协商性行政执法体制正契合了自贸区需要服务型、柔性、平等执法体制的需要。但实行这一执法体制也存在一定的问题,必须从立法、程序以及权力监督方面对其有所限制。
The fulfillment of the TPP agreement sets new requirements and challenges for the economic development of Shanghai’s FTA and China. At the same time, the current system of administrative law enforcement in our country can not be in line with the international standards. As a flexible administrative law enforcement system, the consultative administrative law enforcement system has its inherent advantages over the compulsory administrative law enforcement system. At the moment, the international economic situation is complicated. The establishment and development of the Shanghai Free Trade Area need to be implemented in the administrative law enforcement system. Innovation to adapt to the ever-changing new changes in the international economy, the consultative administrative law enforcement system is in line with the need for a service-oriented, flexible and equal enforcement system in the FTZ. However, there are some problems in implementing this law enforcement system, which must be restricted in terms of legislation, procedure and supervision of power.