农业是稳定国民经济的基础,因而也是稳定物价的基础。马克思在谈到资本主义农业时指出:“超越于劳动者个人需要的农业劳动生产率,是一切社会的基础,尤其是资本主义生产的基础。”(马克思《资本论》第3卷1025页)在我国经济生产过程中,历来都很重视农业,早在1963年就确定了“以农 Agriculture is the basis for stabilizing the national economy and therefore also the basis for stabilizing prices. When talking about capitalist agriculture, Marx pointed out: “The agricultural labor productivity that transcends the individual needs of the workers is the foundation of all societies, especially the capitalist production.” (Marx, Capital, Vol 3, p 1025) In the process of economic production in our country, agriculture has always been valued. As early as 1963, "agriculture