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在炎症和免疫性疾病的治疗中,已广泛应用皮质类固醇。其副作用之一是可能诱发晶体后囊下皮质混浊。了解这种白内障的发生和发展与应用皮质激素的关系,识别其特征,对于眼科医生来说是很重要的。一、后囊下白内障与全身应用皮质类同醇的关系 Black等(1960)首先提出这个问题。他们报告的44例用糖皮质类固醇治疗的类风湿性关节炎患者,17例(39％)发生了双侧后囊下
Corticosteroids have been widely used in the treatment of inflammatory and immune diseases. One of its side effects is the potential for inducing opacification of the posterior subcapsular cortex. It is important for an ophthalmologist to understand the relationship between the onset and development of such cataracts and the use of corticosteroids to identify their characteristics. First, the posterior subcapsular cataract and systemic application of cortical and alcohol relations Black et al. (1960) first raised this issue. In their report of 44 patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with glucocorticosteroids, 17 (39%) had bilateral posterior subcapsular