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国际货币制度进入后布雷顿森林体系之后,金融危机频繁爆发,其制度性根源在于当今的国际货币制度存在缺陷。现行的牙买加体系并没有改变美元本位的状态,“特里芬难题”依然存在。通过缔结区域性货币合作条约、建立特别国际货币法院、建立政府间独立的国家主权信用评级机构对美元进行全方位的约束,是当下改革国际货币制度比较可行的方案。
After the international monetary system entered the post-Bretton Woods system, the financial crisis broke out frequently. The institutional root cause was the flaws in the current international monetary system. The current Jamaican system has not changed the status of the U.S. dollar, and the “Triffin Conundrum” still exists. It is more feasible to reform the international monetary system by concluding a treaty on regional monetary cooperation, establishing a special international monetary court and establishing an independent sovereign credit rating agency of the government in all respects to the dollar.